Breakfast might be your preferred
morning meal, or perhaps it's the one you tend to overlook until hunger
strikes. However, the act of having breakfast can significantly impact your
overall well-being, either setting the stage for a positive day or a sluggish
one.
Regardless of whether you opt for a
quick and simple breakfast or a more leisurely one, dedicating time to this
meal is crucial. After all, food serves as fuel. According to registered dietitian
(RD) Valerie Agyeman, A well-rounded, nutritious morning meal provides your
body with the essential nutrients and energy it needs for optimal function. It
contributes to stabilizing blood sugars, supporting cognitive function, and
influencing neurotransmitters that play a role in your mood.
Starting your day with a nourishing
breakfast not only provides the energy needed but can also contribute to
preventing various health conditions. Samina Kallo, a registered dietitian
nutritionist (RDN) based in New York, explained, Regularly consuming breakfast
can help lower the risk of developing conditions like type 2 diabetes, high
blood pressure, and heart disease, and it may aid in weight management.
A study published in April 2021 revealed that individuals who skip breakfast tend to consume more calories, saturated fats, and sugars throughout the day. Another study conducted in Japan and published in February found a connection between skipping breakfast and the occurrence of pre-diabetes among Japanese adolescents.
Crucial Role of a Well-Balanced Breakfast
Selecting a diverse range of foods
in the morning is crucial. Registered Dietitian (RD) Amy S. Margulies
emphasized, A well-balanced breakfast sets the tone for an energized and
nourished start to your day, providing your body with the necessary components
for optimal function. A combination of high-fiber carbohydrates, satisfying
proteins, and healthy fats supplies essential nutrients and ensures satisfaction
from your meal.
Incorporating foods high in dietary
fiber, such as whole grains and fruits, into your breakfast can prolong the
feeling of fullness, as they take longer to digest. Margulies noted, This helps
prevent blood sugar spikes and keeps you satiated for an extended period.
Despite the sometimes-negative
reputation, healthy fats are essential for the body. Margulies explained, Monounsaturated
and polyunsaturated fats, including omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, offer a
sense of fullness, vital nutrients, and enhance flavor and taste satisfaction.
Considering cultural food
preferences is also important. Samina Kalloo stated, While oatmeal, toast, and
yogurt are common breakfast choices, this may not be the case globally. I
believe that any food can be breakfast if you desire it! Recognizing diverse
tastes, dietary requirements, and cultural preferences, Kalloo stressed the
significance of embracing variety.
In essence, finding a breakfast routine that suits your needs is essential. Registered Dietitian Nutritionist (RDN) Jodi Greebel pointed out, Breakfast is often hurried for most people, regardless of their schedule. It should be a realistic option that you can prepare each day.
Scrambled eggs (in the microwave)
on toast
If you're a fan of eggs but find yourself short on time to use the frying pan, try making a scrambled egg in a ramekin using the microwave. This is a favored breakfast option for Greebel, who appreciates the microwave as a quick and convenient method for preparing scrambled eggs.
Scrambled egss on Toast |
Yogurt with granola
Yogurt serves as a breakfast option
that combines protein and fat, and when paired with granola, it becomes a
well-balanced meal that keeps you satisfied in the morning. Whether you prefer
Icelandic, Greek style, or regular yogurt, all are excellent choices. Greebel
notes that Icelandic or Greek yogurt tends to be higher in protein, with
Icelandic yogurt having a slightly sweeter taste compared to Greek yogurt.
According to Margulies, Greek yogurt is a protein powerhouse, with a single
serving (5.3 ounces) providing 14 grams of protein and 150 mg of calcium.
Greebel enjoys topping her yogurt with granola and dried fruit to introduce fiber, while Margulies prefers adding a cup of fresh berries and a tablespoon of peanuts for a delightful combination of flavors and added nutrients.
Corn arepas with cheese and eggs,
and a fruit shake
Lorena Drago, a registered
dietitian nutritionist (RDN), favors a breakfast consisting of corn arepas
paired with eggs and a fruit shake. Describing the preparation of arepas, she
shared, I take corn niblets or fresh corn and process them in a food processor.
If the consistency is too thin, I add a bit of pre-cooked corn flour
(masarepa), shaping the mixture into a round disk and grilling it.
Drago enhances the arepas by
incorporating queso fresco, a low-saturated fat white cheese providing protein
and calcium, and adds an egg for additional protein and choline. She
complements her meal with a fruit shake made by combining low-fat milk with
frozen fruits like blueberries, strawberries, mango, or guavas.
Emphasizing the nutritional value of corn, Drago highlighted its status as a whole grain, rich in minerals such as magnesium and potassium, along with vitamin C. She also noted that corn contains carotenoids like lutein and zeaxanthin, crucial for maintaining eye health. Drago underscored the importance of whole grains in reducing the risk of diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and type 2 diabetes.
A well-balanced fruit and vegetable
smoothie
Creating a nutritious smoothie with
an abundance of fruits and vegetables is an excellent breakfast choice.
However, to ensure it serves as a balanced meal, incorporating protein, fat,
and fiber is crucial. According to Clark-Hibbs, achieving this balance can be
accomplished by adding ingredients like protein or collagen powder, nuts or nut
butter, and flax, hemp, or chia seeds.
Unconventional smoothie ingredients (like dark leafy greens) can taste delicious when they're properly blended |
Thoughtfully made smoothies offer
substantial nutritional value in a single serving, making them a healthy
option. Another advantage is that smoothies provide a convenient way to
incorporate a variety of veggies and fruits into your diet. Clark-Hibbs notes
that smoothies are easier to digest, partially due to the pre-breaking down of
ingredients, and can be prepared the night before for convenient grab-and-go
access in the morning.
Certain ingredients, such as
spinach, dark leafy greens, celery, carrots, broccoli, and cauliflower, may not
immediately come to mind for smoothies. However, Clark-Hibbs recommends adding
these to a base of frozen or fresh fruit for an added nutrient boost.
Additional enhancements she suggests include fresh ginger, ground flax, hemp,
chia seeds, flavorless protein powder, and electrolytes.
Crafting a smoothie is a straightforward process. Clark-Hibbs suggests filling the blender a quarter of the way with cold water and adding small amounts of each desired ingredient. Blend, assess consistency and flavor, and gradually adjust the ingredients based on personal taste preferences. Now you can enjoy a nutrient-packed breakfast in the form of a sip-worthy smoothie.
Omelet with vegetables and corn
tortillas
There are numerous ways to prepare
eggs in the morning, pairing them with vegetables for added fiber and
nutrients. According to Drago, eggs are a valuable source of protein and
choline, essential for cell structure, DNA synthesis, and crucial in
maintaining the nervous system.
To enhance her eggs, Drago creates
a sofrito, a blend of tomatoes, onions, garlic, and olive oil. She notes, Sauteing
onions, tomatoes, and garlic in extra virgin olive oil (sofrito) is rich in
polyphenols, promoting heart health and improving metabolic syndrome. Drago
suggests making sofrito in advance and storing it in the refrigerator for a
flavorful tomato-based sauce that can be conveniently used when time is
limited.
For a sofrito omelet, Drago
provides the following instructions:
Saute freshly chopped onions,
tomatoes, garlic, and peppers in extra-virgin olive oil until soft.
Add chopped frozen or fresh
spinach, stirring well in the pan over medium heat.
Incorporate 1 or 2 beaten eggs into
the pan, cooking until done. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Serve the sofrito omelet with options like corn tortillas, whole-wheat toast, whole-wheat pita bread, or a corn arepa.
Chia seed pudding
According to Grace Clark-Hibbs, a
registered dietitian nutritionist (RDN) based in Oregon, chia seed pudding
stands out as one of the easiest and most nutritionally rich breakfast options.
She explained, To prepare, simply combine a quarter cup of dry chia seeds with
one cup of milk or a milk substitute of your choice in a bowl or Mason jar.
Ensure thorough mixing to wet all the seeds.
A quarter cup of dry chia seeds provides 12 grams of protein, 16 grams of fiber and 14 grams of healthy fat |
Allow the chia seed mixture to sit
overnight, or if preferred, soak it for 10-15 minutes until the seeds soften,
attaining a gel-like texture. Clark-Hibbs recommends topping it with seasonal
ingredients and granola, suggesting favorites like fresh pomegranate seeds,
cocoa powder, unsalted nuts, high-protein granola, half a teaspoon of pure
vanilla extract, and one tablespoon of pure maple syrup.
Chia seeds are notable for their protein and fiber content. Clark-Hibbs highlighted, A quarter cup of dry chia seeds provides 12 grams of protein, 16 grams of fiber, and 14 grams of healthy fat. Additionally, chia seeds contain essential minerals such as calcium, magnesium, and phosphorus, making them nutrient-dense. Clark-Hibbs pointed out that chia seeds contribute to proper bone health, support healthy digestion, and serve as an excellent source of antioxidants.
Oatmeal
Oatmeal stands out as a versatile
meal, allowing you to personalize it with your favorite toppings, and it's a
breakfast favorite among nutritionists. According to Margulies, overnight oats
offer a balanced combination of whole grains, protein, healthy fats, and
produce, making them an especially satisfying choice for winter mornings or any
season. The beauty of overnight oats lies in their minimal preparation the
night before.Whether you like your oats cooked or soaked in overnight oats, they're a good source of whole grains
Agyeman also advocates for oatmeal,
expressing a preference for steel-cut oats due to their high fiber content,
plant-based protein, and essential minerals such as iron, calcium, and
magnesium. She cooks them with almond or soy milk and tops them with toasted
walnuts, a dollop of peanut butter, blueberries, flaxseeds, and a drizzle of
honey.
Kalloo enhances her oatmeal with
fruit and nut butter to introduce sweetness without the need for added sugar.
Emphasizing the nutritional aspect, she added, To boost nutrients, I love
incorporating finely ground flaxseed for omega-3 fatty acids and a little extra
fiber to meet my daily fiber requirement.
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