TikTok Under Threat: New Bill Could Ban the Platform in the U.S. Unless It Divests Chinese Ownership - A Potential Upheaval for the Popular App

Congressional lawmakers are continuing their efforts to pressure ByteDance, the Chinese owner of TikTok, to divest the popular social media platform due to national security concerns. The House Committee on Energy and Commerce recently voted unanimously, 50-0, on a bipartisan bill called the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act.

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This bill aims to block social media applications controlled by U.S. adversaries and considered a national security threat unless they sever ties with their foreign owners. If passed into law, the bill would compel ByteDance to divest TikTok.

The White House has also endorsed the bill.

Rep. Mike Gallagher (R-Wis.), chair of the Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party and one of the bill's authors, labeled TikTok a threat to U.S. national security during a press conference introducing the bill on Wednesday.

"If you value your personal freedom and privacy online, if you care about America’s national security at home, and, yes, even if you want TikTok to stick around in the United States — this bill offers the only real step towards each of these goals," Gallagher stated.

TikTok has faced scrutiny from U.S. politicians due to a legal obligation for Chinese companies and those operating in China to provide data to the government upon request. The company has consistently denied posing a risk to U.S. security.

If Congress passes the bill, ByteDance would have six months to divest TikTok to prevent the app from being banned from online stores and web hosting services in the U.S.

Rep. Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-Ill.), who collaborated with Gallagher on the bill, clarified that the intention is not to restrict TikTok.

"We urge ByteDance to sell TikTok so that its American users can enjoy their dance videos, their bad lip-synching, and everything else that comes with TikTok," Krishnamoorthi stated.

However, TikTok views the bill as an outright ban, regardless of the authors' attempts to disguise it.

A spokesperson for the platform told HuffPost: "This legislation will violate the First Amendment rights of 170 million Americans and deprive 5 million small businesses of a platform they rely on to grow and create jobs."

The Biden administration previously attempted to pressure TikTok to separate from its Chinese ownership. The Committee on Foreign Investment in the U.S. reportedly warned the platform in 2023 that it must either be sold to an American company or face a nationwide ban. However, discussions between CFIUS and TikTok seem to have stalled over the past year.

White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre praised the bill on Wednesday as "important," stating that the administration's focus is on ensuring that platforms like TikTok are not controlled by individuals who intend to harm Americans.

"We welcome it," Jean-Pierre said. "We would like to see this bill passed so it can reach the president's desk."

Meanwhile, President Joe Biden's official campaign recently joined TikTok to connect with voters ahead of the November general election.

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